United Kingdom FAIRS Annual Country Report 2025
In 2024, the United Kingdom (UK) updated border control measures for the EU. These changes primarily brought EU import requirements in line with those for the rest of the world including the United States, through the application of the Border Target Operating Model (BTOM). With England, Wales, and Scotland – Great Britain (GB) – outside of the EU single market and customs union, exporters should ensure they are familiar with the GB requirements which do differ from the EU in some areas. Northern Ireland (NI) remains within the EU single market and customs union. Exporters should familiarize themselves with the specific requirements for trade to or via this NI. In 2024, “Not for EU” labeling, which applies to products entering and remaining in NI, was not expanded to GB. Please review the report for additional information.